Lymphoma in cats
Lymphoma (malignant lymphoma, lymphosarcoma) is a lymphoid malignancy that originates from solid organs (e.g., lymph nodes, liver, spleen); this distinguishes lymphomas from lymphoid leukemias, which originate in the bone marrow.
It has been reported that approximately 70% of cats with lymphoma have feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infection. Although the prevalence of viremia in cats with lymphoma varies with the anatomic form of presentation, in general, young cats with lymphoma are FeLV positive, whereas older cats are FeLV negative. However, over the past few years, the prevalence of FeLV infection in cats with lymphoma has been decreasing.
Feline immunodefiency virus (FIV) infection increases the risk of developing lymphoma in cats; cats infected with FIV are almost six times more likely to develop lymphoma than non-infected cats, whereas cats coinfected with FeLV and FIV are more than 75 times more likely to develop lymphoma than noninfected cats.
The age of cats with lymphoma at the time of presentation is bimodal, with the first peak occurring in cats that are approximately 2 years of age and the second one occurring in cats that are approximately 10 to 12 years of age. The cats that make up the first peak are mainly FeLV positive, whereas those that make up the second peak are predominantly FeLV negative.
We would love to hear your pet's story. Please add a comment.
It has been reported that approximately 70% of cats with lymphoma have feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infection. Although the prevalence of viremia in cats with lymphoma varies with the anatomic form of presentation, in general, young cats with lymphoma are FeLV positive, whereas older cats are FeLV negative. However, over the past few years, the prevalence of FeLV infection in cats with lymphoma has been decreasing.
Feline immunodefiency virus (FIV) infection increases the risk of developing lymphoma in cats; cats infected with FIV are almost six times more likely to develop lymphoma than non-infected cats, whereas cats coinfected with FeLV and FIV are more than 75 times more likely to develop lymphoma than noninfected cats.
The age of cats with lymphoma at the time of presentation is bimodal, with the first peak occurring in cats that are approximately 2 years of age and the second one occurring in cats that are approximately 10 to 12 years of age. The cats that make up the first peak are mainly FeLV positive, whereas those that make up the second peak are predominantly FeLV negative.
We would love to hear your pet's story. Please add a comment.
MORE VETERINARY ARTICLES
-
Several parasites can cause lung disease. Certain intestinal parasites, especially Toxocara canis , can cause transient pneumonia in young ...
-
Pulmonary contusion in dogs and cats is caused by blunt trauma and is a common finding in animals that have been hit by cars. Hemorrhage in...
-
Bronchoscopy is indicated for the evaluation of the major airways in animals with suspected structural abnormalities; for visual assessment...
-
To some people the Collie is almost unique in having a profile often favored by family pets but a level of aggression that makes it about av...
-
Dog Allergies | Allergies in Dogs Allergies in dogs are basically an immune system overreaction. The nasal cavity is an uncommon primary...
-
If you must find a dog that is not active, excitable or aggressive, the Basset Hound could be ideal for you. Bassets have the reputation of ...
-
Symptoms of dog stroke Dog stroke symptoms occur when heat production or input exceeds heat output so body temperature rises to dangerous...
-
Stages of dog pregnancy The development of a new individual requires the transfer of male gametes to the female genital tract for fertilizat...
-
Tapeworms in dogs symptoms and treatment Several tapeworms infect dogs , the most common being Dipylidium caninum . Tapeworms usually have...
-
A sneeze is an explosing release of air from the lungs through the nasal cavity and mouth. It is a protective reflex to expel irritants from...